Camellia Plant (Camellia spp)

Light: All camellias need some protection from the hot afternoon sun as young plants. However, plants that receive no sun will struggle to flower. Morning sun and dappled afternoon shade are ideal. 

Soil: Should be well-drained with a pH of 6 to 6.5 (slightly acid). Keep it moist.

Water: Water regularly for the first couple of years, then keep the soil moist, but not too wet. Provide summer water in dry climates.

Pruning: Pruning is rarely needed, but it helps to remove crossover limbs or diseased/deadwood. This can be done after blooming has finished in spring.

Exposure: Part shade to full shade. Most prefer dappled light, but a few varieties need (or tolerate) more sun than others. In general, red-flowered varieties can withstand more sun than white varieties.

Diseases/Pests: For pests, natural products are available, such as neem oil. Camellia petal blight affects flowers and buds, turning them into an unsightly brown. Dispose of flowers in the garbage; do not compost, as composting will likely spread the fungal spores.

Potting or Repotting

Once the seeds have germinated, transplant into containers or outside. Cut off the taproot to produce a more fibrous root system. This step is helpful if planted in a container. If planting in a landscape, the taproot will help the plant survive during periods of drought or severe cold.