Description
Lemon Basil, Ocimum basilicum citriodorum – plant
Lemon Basil (Ocimum basilicum citriodorum) is a fragrant culinary herb known for its refreshing lemon scent and mild citrus flavor. Native to tropical Asia and Africa, it belongs to the basil family and is widely used in Thai, Indonesian, and Mediterranean cuisine. Lemon Basil is primarily an outdoor plant, thriving best in full sunlight and well-drained soil, but it can also be grown indoors near sunny windows. One of its special features is its dual use as a kitchen herb and medicinal plant, rich in antioxidants and essential oils. Its delightful aroma not only enhances dishes but also naturally repels pests, making it a great addition to home garden
Growing & Care Tips for Lemon Basil
- Sunlight: Requires full sunlight for at least 6–8 hours daily. Place it in a sunny garden bed or windowsill.
- Soil: Prefers well-drained, loamy soil rich in organic matter. Ideal pH is between 6.0 to 7.5.
- Watering: Keep the soil evenly moist but not soggy. Water at the base to avoid fungal infections on leaves.
- Temperature: Thrives in warm climates between 20°C to 30°C. It is sensitive to frost.
- Humidity: Grows well in moderate humidity. Avoid overcrowding to ensure good air circulation.
- Fertilizer: Use a balanced organic fertilizer every 2–3 weeks during the growing season for healthy growth.
- Spacing: Regular pruning and pinching off flower buds will encourage leafy and compact growth.
- Propagation: Easily propagated from seeds or stem cuttings. Start seeds indoors 4–6 weeks before the last frost.
- Container Growing: Suitable for pots or containers with proper drainage. Ideal for balconies and kitchen gardens.
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